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. 2019 Feb 14;12:16. doi: 10.1186/s13045-019-0702-0

Table 1.

Prognostic factors after resection of colorectal cancer lung metastases

Factors resulting in poor prognosis Description
Multiple metastatic lesions Poor survival if > 1 lesion [24, 26, 34, 35, 37]
Poorer survival if the number of metastasis > 4 or metastases are present in both lungs [28, 29]
Hilar/mediastinal lymph node metastases present Poor survival if lymph node metastases are present [30, 32, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41]
High preoperative CEA levels Poor survival if > 5 ng/ml [3335, 37, 40, 41]
Large tumor diameter The larger the tumor, the poorer the survival [34]
Short disease-free interval (DFI) Poor survival if DFI < 24 months [26]
Older age Poor survival if > 70 years [29]
Advanced primary tumor stage Advanced stage of primary tumor results in poor prognosis [36]
Primary tumor located at the rectum Rectal cancer has a poorer survival than colon cancer [25]
R1 or R2 resection R1 or R2 resection is associated with poor survival [33, 42]
Pulmonary lobectomy Pulmonary lobectomy has poorer survival than wedge resection or segmental resection of the lung [40]