Fig 5. P. falciparum clearance after MDA: Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine efficacy against asymptomatic infections estimated from individual-participant-level data from villages randomised to both early and deferred MDA in Myanmar and Vietnam, and from early MDA villages only in Cambodia and Lao PDR. Subscripts in red indicate the number of participants with the P. falciparum PfPailin genotype [8]—a long haplotype containing PfKelch13 C580Y, conferring artemisinin resistance, and multiple copies of the Pfplasmepsin2/3 genotype conferring piperaquine resistance.

F/U, follow-up; Lao PDR, Lao People’s Democratic Republic; MDA, mass drug administration; Pf, P. falciparum.