Table 2. Growth performance and carcass qualityof heavy pigs raised at different floor space allowances.
Floor space allowance | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 m2/head | 1.3 m2/head | SE1 | P-value | |
Pens, n° (replications) | 6 | 6 | ||
Body Weight (BW), kg | ||||
Initial (d 1) | 23.8 | 23.9 | 1.0 | 0.96 |
d 81 | 65.6 | 66.8 | 1.0 | 0.59 |
d 139 | 100.8 | 104.3 | 1.1 | 0.10 |
Final (d 224) | 154.4 | 162.6 | 1.8 | 0.02 |
Average Daily Gain (ADG), kg/d | ||||
d 1–81 | 0.516 | 0.529 | 0.006 | 0.27 |
d 82–139 | 0.606 | 0.647 | 0.012 | 0.10 |
d 140–224 | 0.631 | 0.686 | 0.010 | <0.01 |
Overall ADG (d 1–224) | 0.583 | 0.619 | 0.008 | 0.01 |
G:F (Gain-to-Feed ratio) | ||||
d 1–81 | 0.345 | 0.353 | 0.004 | 0.28 |
d 82–139 | 0.269 | 0.287 | 0.005 | 0.10 |
d 140–224 | 0.206 | 0.223 | 0.004 | 0.03 |
Overall G:F (d 1–224) | 0.256 | 0.271 | 0.004 | 0.02 |
Pigs, n° | 30 | 30 | ||
Carcass Weight (CW, kg) | 134.8 | 136.7 | 1.0 | 0.37 |
Dressing out, % | 83.0 | 83.5 | 0.2 | 0.13 |
Backfat thickness, mm | 22.6 | 24.0 | 0.4 | 0.08 |
Lean meat, % | 52.6 | 51.7 | 0.3 | 0.16 |
Thigh, %CW | 24.2 | 24.5 | 0.1 | 0.19 |
Shoulder, %CW | 14.9 | 14.9 | 0.1 | 0.87 |
Loin, %CW | 10.6 | 10.9 | 0.1 | 0.15 |
1Standard Error