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. 2019 Feb 13;7:e6384. doi: 10.7717/peerj.6384

Table 1. Notable early specimens of Oxalis corniculata and O. stricta.

Taxon Collector name Collector number Date Country Catalogue number & HTTP URI Notes
Oxalis stricta C.E.Broome s.n. 1836 Belgium http://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00874849 An example of a European specimen collected before O. europaea, was described.
Oxalis stricta s.c. s.n. 1835 Germany http://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00874850 An example of a European specimen collected before O. europaea, was described.
Oxalis corniculata Joachim Burser s.n. 1600 Italy UPS:BOT:V-175221
http://www.gbif.org/occurrence/328193149/verbatim
An early specimen from Europe.
Oxalis corniculata Ulisse Aldrovandi s.n. 1551–1600 Italy Volume 8, page 134 An early specimen from Europe.
Oxalis corniculata Carl Peter Thunberg 11118 1772–1775 South Africa UPS:BOT:V-086842 The earliest specimen from sub-Saharan Africa (Lectotype of O. repens Thunb.)
Oxalis corniculata Christian Friedrich Ecklon & Carl L.P. Zeyher s.n. 1830 South Africa PRE0453493-0 https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/462122048 An early specimen from South Africa.
Oxalis corniculata(as O. procumbens) Wilhelm Schimper 1165 1838-02-05 Ethiopia TUB-001752 http://id.snsb.info/snsb/collection/20919/29698/20739 An early specimen from East Africa.
Oxalis corniculata Wilhelm Schimper s.n. 1837-06 Ethiopia TUB-001748 http://id.snsb.info/snsb/collection/112371/171149/113437 An early specimen from East Africa.
Oxalis corniculata Carlo L.G. Bertero 494 1827–1830 Chili MO-1063304 An early specimen from South America.
Oxalis corniculata Prince Maximilian of Wied-Neuwied s.n. 1815–12 Brazil M-0153326 An early specimen from South America, São Bento Monastery, Brazil.
Oxalis corniculata George Gardner 345 1837–08 Brazil MO-1063334 An early specimen from South America. Cultivated.
Oxalis corniculata Pehr Osbeck s.n. 1751 China SBT:H:2.4.9.67 An early specimen from China.

Notes:

Cited and early specimens of Oxalis section Corniculatae from Europe, Africa, South America and China. N.B. O. europaea, which was described from European specimens, is considered a synonym of O. stricta, which was described from North American material.