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. 2018 May 29;49(4):607–616. doi: 10.1017/S0033291718001290

Table 3.

Baseline depressive symptoms predicting incident diabetes/high blood glucose at follow-up (N = 3637)

OR 95% CI P
Baseline depressive symptoms 1.13 1.04–1.22 0.002
Baseline sleep problems 0.99 0.85–1.16 0.922
Age (years) 1.03 1.02–1.05 <0.001
Sexa 0.55 0.42–0.72 <0.001
Relationship statusb 0.90 0.66–1.21 0.474
Wealth
1 Reference
2 0.79 0.54–1.17 0.240
3 0.67 0.45–1.01 0.054
4 0.53 0.34–0.81 0.004
5 0.60 0.39–0.92 0.020
BMI (kg/m2) 1.15 1.12–1.17 <0.001
Smokerc 0.54 0.38–0.77 0.001
Alcohol consumption
>5 times per week Reference
1–4 days per week 1.08 0.75–1.56 0.672
1–2 times a month/every 2   months 1.61 1.07–2.42 0.023
<Twice a year/never 1.23 0.82–1.83 0.317
Physical activityd 0.57 0.42–0.79 0.001
Hypertensione 1.88 1.43–2.46 <0.001
a

Female.

b

Married/cohabiting.

c

Smoker.

d

Moderate/vigorous physical activity <1 a week.

e

Not hypertensive.

N.B. Data represent the fully adjusted model.