Table 1.
Periphery blood cytometry in mice exposed to benzene by inhalation and oral gavage
Exposure route | Exposure level (mean ± S.D., ppm or mg/kg) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 10 | 100 | |
Dynamic inhalation (n = 10) | ||||
WBC (109/liter) | 4.69 ± 0.79 | 4.01 ± 0.69a | 3.67 ± 0.62a | 1.68 ± 0.43a |
RBC (1012/liter) | 7.43 ± 0.58 | 7.04 ± 1.16 | 6.97 ± 0.78 | 5.08 ± 0.84a |
Platelets (109/liter) | 1249.07 ± 124.90 | 1271.52 ± 188.36 | 1256.22 ± 83.59 | 1022.59 ± 134.67a |
LYM (109/liter) | 2.62 ± 0.39 | 2.00 ± 0.38a | 1.71 ± 0.45a | 0.81 ± 0.28a |
MCV (f l) | 51.42 ± 2.22 | 52.89 ± 2.74 | 56.88 ± 3.6a | 57.45 ± 3.30a |
Oral gavage (n = 6) | ||||
WBC (109/liter) | 4.83 ± 0.97 | 4.10 ± 1.13 | 3.47 ± 0.85a | 1.73 ± 0.31a |
RBC (1012/liter) | 7.15 ± 0.23 | 6.77 ± 0.47 | 6.72 ± 0.26 | 5.15 ± 0.69a |
Platelets (109/liter) | 1234.20 ± 81.71 | 1200.50 ± 70.44 | 1219.10 ± 86.55 | 1219.87 ± 108.16 |
LYM (109/liter) | 2.57 ± 0.63 | 1.76 ± 0.65a | 1.70 ± 0.70a | 0.77 ± 0.22a |
MCV (f l) | 54.87 ± 1.68 | 52.66 ± 2.36 | 57.68 ± 1.51a | 58.18 ± 3.11a |
a p < 0.05, compared with the corresponding control group, as determined by independent-sample t test or assessed with one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni post-test.