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. 2019 Jan;8(1):19–31. doi: 10.21037/acs.2018.12.02

Table 8. Outcomes of heparin induced thrombocytopenia in patients on ECMO.

Variable VA-ECMO (n=15) VV-ECMO (n=13) Total (n=28) P value
Hospital stay (days), median [IQR] 51 [35–61] 35 [23–79] 42 [28–70] 0.855
Follow up from admission (days), median [IQR] 86 [60–211] 35 [23–79] 60 [39–123] 0.143
Follow up from ECLS (days), median [IQR] 172 [96–253] 54 [24–92] 96 [44–156] 0.149
Follow up from platelet nadir (days), median [IQR] 168 [138–197] 39 [10–78] 88 [25–111] 0.165
Overall survival, n (%) 8 (53.3) 8 (61.5) 16 (57.1) 0.956
Heart transplant, n (%) 1 (6.7) 0 (0.0) 1 (3.6) 1.000
Lung transplant, n (%) 0 (0.0) 2 (15.4) 2 (7.1) 0.400
Causes of death, n (%)
   Multiorgan failure 0 (0.0) 2 (15.4) 2 (7.1) 0.400
   Ischemic colitis 0 (0.0) 1 (7.7) 1 (3.6) 0.942
   Sepsis 1 (6.7) 0 (0.0) 1 (3.6) 1.000
   ARDS 0 (0.0) 1 (7.7) 1 (3.6) 0.942
   H1N1 influenza 0 (0.0) 1 (7.7) 1 (3.6) 0.942
   Pulmonary contusion 0 (0.0) 1 (7.7) 1 (3.6) 0.942
   Unspecified 6 (40.0) 0 (0.0) 6 (21.4) 0.035

VA, veno-arterial; VV, veno-venous; ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; IQR, interquartile range; ECLS, extracorporeal life support; ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndrome.