Table 5:
Study | Analysis | Findings |
---|---|---|
Gons et al., 2010 [73] | Cross- sectional Regional | BP correlated with WMHs volume; High BP correlated with low FA and high MD; Lower FA and higher MD in HT than in NT |
van Norden et al., 2012 [74] | Cross- sectional Regional | DTI correlated with CS in mild, moderate and severe WMHs; DTI had limited additional value as compared to WMHs volume with respect to correlations with cognitive decline |
van der Hoist et al., 2013 [77] | Cross- sectional Regional, TBSS | DTI correlated with CS and hippocampal integrity; Higher MD associated with 5 year dementia risk |
Tuladhar et al., 2015 [88] | Cross- sectional Regional, TBSS | DTI of genu and splenium correlated with CS; DTI of various WM tracts related to CS |
van Uden Hoist et al., 2015 [78] | Longitudinal Regional | No significant relation between DTI and CS decline after adjusting for confounders; Higher MD associated with 5 year dementia risk |
van Leijsen et al., 2018 [81] | Longitudinal Regional | WM damage can be detected by DTI before the appearance of WMH lesions. |