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. 2019 Jan 12;21(3):360–369. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/noy195

Table 4.

Five-year total cases and incidence rates for brain and other CNS tumors by histology group and age at diagnosis in children and adolescents (aged 0–19 years), 2009–2013, per 100000 per year, adjusted for the 2011 Canadian census age distribution

Histology 0–4 Years 5–9 Years 10–14 Years 15–19 Years
5-Year Total Rate 95% CI 5-Year Total Rate 95% CI 5-Year Total Rate 95% CI 5-Year Total Rate 95% CI
Tumors of
neuroepithelial tissue
315 3.91 3.49, 4.36 270 3.44 3.04, 3.87 190 2.28 1.96, 2.62 190 2.02 1.74, 2.33
Pilocytic astrocytoma 65 0.81 0.62, 1.03 80 1.02 0.81, 1.27 60 0.72 0.55, 0.93 45 0.48 0.35, 0.64
Diffuse astrocytoma 20 0.25 0.15, 0.38 20 0.25 0.16, 0.39 15 0.18 0.10, 0.30 15 0.16 0.09, 0.26
Glioblastoma 10 0.12 0.06, 0.23 15 0.19 0.11, 0.32 10 0.12 0.06, 0.22 20 0.21 0.13, 0.33
Ependymal tumors 50 0.62 0.46, 0.82 15 0.19 0.11, 0.32 15 0.18 0.10, 0.30 20 0.21 0.13, 0.33
Glioma malignant, NOS 55 0.68 0.51, 0.89 50 0.64 0.47, 0.84 35 0.42 0.29, 0.58 30 0.32 0.22, 0.46
Embryonal tumors 100 1.24 1.01, 1.51 65 0.83 0.64, 1.06 35 0.42 0.29, 0.58 20 0.21 0.13, 0.33
Medulloblastoma 45 0.56 0.41, 0.75 55 0.70 0.53, 0.91 25 0.30 0.19, 0.44 15 0.16 0.09, 0.26
Other neuroepithelial tumors 15 0.19 0.10, 0.31 25 0.32 0.21, 0.47 20 0.24 0.15, 0.37 40 0.42 0.30, 0.58
Tumors of meninges 5 0.06 0.02, 0.15 10 0.13 0.06, 0.23 5 0.06 0.02, 0.14 5 0.05 0.02, 0.12
10 0.12 0.06, 0.23 10 0.13 0.06, 0.23 30 0.36 0.24, 0.51 30 0.32 0.22, 0.46
Unclassified tumors 15 0.19 0.10, 0.31 5 0.06 0.02, 0.15 10 0.12 0.06, 0.22 15 0.16 0.09, 0.26
All others 5 0.06 0.02, 0.15 5 0.06 0.02, 0.14 5 0.06 0.02, 0.14 0 - -
Total 350 4.34 3.90, 4.82 300 3.82 3.40, 4.28 240 2.88 2.52, 3.26 240 2.55 2.24, 2.89