Table 4. Characteristics of factors associated with antenatal depression in Ethiopia by their odds ratio, confidence interval strength of association, author and year.
Factors | Odds ratio(AOR) | 95% Confidence interval | Strength of association | Author, year |
---|---|---|---|---|
History of still birth | 3.97 | 1.67–9.41 | Strong, positive | Bisetegn, 2016 |
Complications during pregnancy | 3.29 | 1.66–6.53 | Strong., positive | Bisetegn, 2016 |
Previous history of depression | 3.48 | 1.71–7.06 | Strong, positive | Bisetegn, 2016 |
Having debt | 2.79 | 1.33–5.85 | Moderate, positive | Bisetegn, 2016 |
Unplanned pregnancy | 2.39 | 1.20–4.76 | Moderate, positive | Bisetegn, 2016 |
History of abortion | 2.57 | 1.005–6.61 | Moderate, positive | Bisetegn, 2016 |
3rd trimester of pregnancy | 1.70 | 1.07–2.72 | Moderate, positive | Bisetegn, 2016 |
Stressful life event | 2.04 | 1.01–4.11 | Moderate, positive | Bisetegn, 2016 |
House wife | 2.57 | 1.21–5.46 | Moderate, positive | Ayele, 2016 |
No ANC follow up | 11.98 | 4.73–30,33 | Strong, positive | Ayele, 2016 |
Irregular ANC follow up | 11.43 | 3.68–35.49 | Strong, positive | Ayele, 2016 |
Not satisfied by ANC follow up | 4.78 | 1.71–13.11 | Strong, positive | Ayele, 2016 |
Age group 20–29 | 0.18 | 0.07–0.49 | Strong, negative | Ayele, 2016 |
Unmarried | 4.07 | 1.18–14.04 | Strong, positive | Mossie, 2017 |
Monthly income level<1500 Ethiopian birr | 5.12 | 1.42 | Strong, positive | Mossie, 2017 |
House wife | 4.24 | 1.38–13.03 | Strong, positive | Mossie, 2017 |
Previous history of depression | 2.569 | 1.475–4.475 | Moderate, positive | Biratu, 2015 |
Poor baby's father support | 1.89 | 1.064–3.358 | Moderate, positive | Biratu, 2015 |
Unplanned pregnancy | 2.779 | 1.594–4.846 | Moderate, positive | Biratu, 2015 |
Partner violence during pregnancy | 3.41 | 1.18–9.10 | Strong, positive | Dibaba, 2013 |
Food insecurity | 4.60 | 2.75–7.70 | Strong, positive | Dibaba, 2013 |
Farmer | 3.43 | 1.95–6.05 | Strong, positive | Dibaba, 2013 |
High social support | 0.23 | 0.11–0.47 | Strong, negative | Dibaba, 2013 |
Medium social support | 0.27 | 0.14–0.53 | Strong, negative | Dibaba, 2013 |
Unwanted pregnancy | 1.96 | 1.04–3.69 | Moderate, positive | Dibaba, 2013 |