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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2018 Jun 27;30(10):1239–1245. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2018.1492697

Table 1.

Characteristics of people who received HIV testing services in the PREV program, Thailand, fiscal years (FY) 2012–2016.

Characteristic All
Number (%)
FY 2012
Number (%)
FY 2013
Number (%)
FY 2014
Number (%)
FY 2015
Number (%)
FY 2016
Number (%)
P valuea
Number testing for HIV 5629 458 840 936 1563 1832 <0.001
Age
 Median age (years) 24 26 24 23 24 23
 <25 years old 3022 (54) 179 (39) 428 (51) 525 (56) 842 (54) 1048 (57) <0.001
 ≥25 years old 2593 (46) 279 (61) 412 (49) 411 (44) 708 (46) 783 (43) <0.001
Self-identified as
 Man who has sex with men 4119 (73) 319 (70) 534 (64) 683 (73) 1069 (68) 1514 (83) <0.001
 Male sex worker 818 (15) 126 (28) 209 (25) 179 (19) 239 (15) 65 (4)
 Transgender woman 692 (12) 13 (3) 97 (12) 74 (8) 255 (16) 253 (14)
Relationship status
 No partner 4368 (96) 313 (92) 302 (97) 595 (96) 1386 (96) 1772 (97) <0.001
 Has partner (living together or not) 169 (4) 28 (8) 10 (3) 27 (4) 54 (4) 50 (3)
How client learned about HIV testing service
 Walked in to hospital clinic 2227 (40) 373 (81) 352 (42) 437 (47) 500 (32) 565 (31) <0.001
 Peer educator 2299 (41) 84 (18) 444 (53) 419 (45) 768 (49) 584 (32)
 Friend or family member 235 (4) 0 (0) 41 (5) 23 (2) 67 (4) 104 (6)
 Media 378 (7) 0 (0) 3 (0.4) 18 (2) 109 (7) 248 (14)
 Other 490 (9) 1 (0) 0 (0) 39 (4) 119 (8) 331 (18)
HIV testing site
 Hospital clinic 3706 (66) 437 (95) 574 (68) 583 (62) 985 (63) 1127 (62) <0.001
 Mobile clinic 1923 (34) 21 (5) 266 (32) 353 (38) 578 (37) 705 (38)
Last sex with
 Man 5272 (95) 421 (94) 749 (90) 876 (95) 1487 (96) 1739 (96) <0.001
 Transgender woman 38 (1) 2 (0) 11(1) 2 (0) 5 (0) 18 (1)
 Woman 245 (4) 25 (6) 69 (8) 44 (5) 54 (3) 53 (3)
Used condom during most recent sexual exposure 3568 (63) 310 (68) 565 (67) 606 (65) 955 (61) 1132 (62) <0.001
HIV testing for first time 3412 (61) 185 (40) 452 (54) 562 (60) 1015 (65) 1198 (65) <0.001
Received HIV-test result 5609 (100) 450 (98) 835 (99) 935 (100) 1563 (100) 1826 (100) <0.001
HIV result
 Positive 1193 (21) 98 (21) 201 (24) 248 (27) 328 (21) 318 (17) <0.001
 Negative 4417 (79) 360 (79) 637 (76) 685 (73) 1230 (79) 1505 (82)
Baseline CD4 test done 756/1193 (63) 50/98 (51) 129/201 (64) 169/248 (68) 224/328 (68) 184/318 (58)  0.013
Median baseline CD4 count 284 279 263 287 296 285  0.98

FY, fiscal year (e.g., FY 2012 = 01 September 2011 through 31 August 2012)

a

Poisson regression for trends in HIV testing; Chi-square test for trend and Cochran-Mantel Haenszel for categorical variables and Wilcoxon rank sum trend test for continuous variables