Table 4.

Summary of causal attributions and comparison of causal attributions between depression and schizophrenia vignettes within both groups.

		Depression	Schizophrenia	t-statistics	Adjusted p-values	D
	M (SD), n = 302	M (SD), n = 145	M (SD), n = 157
NATIVE GERMANS
Biogenetic causes	3.34 (0.77)	3.10 (0.78)	3.57 (0.69)	t(289.50) = 5.61	< 0.001***	0.64
Childhood adversities	3.42 (0.79)	3.49 (0.79)	3.35 (0.79)	t(289.06) = 1.60	0.138	−0.18
Current stress	3.50 (0.68)	3.80 (0.56)	3.21 (0.66)	t(297.61) = 8.45	< 0.001***	−0.97
Supernatural causes	1.42 (0.77)	1.39 (0.70)	1.45 (0.83)	t(297.54) = 0.75	0.454	0.09
Unfavorable traits	2.12 (0.93)	2.21 (0.96)	2.03 (0.90)	t(293.93) = 1.70	0.138	−0.20
		Depression	Schizophrenia	t-statistics	Adjusted p-values	D
	M (SD), n = 173	M (SD), n = 87	M (SD), n = 86
TURKISH IMMIGRANTS
Biogenetic causes	3.34 (0.89)	3.19 (0.91)	3.49 (0.84)	t(170.31) = 2.26	0.063	0.34
Childhood adversities	3.80 (0.76)	3.77 (0.76)	3.83 (0.76)	t(170.92) = 0.55	0.586	−0.08
Current stress	3.81 (0.67)	3.91 (0.62)	3.71 (0.72)	t(166.41) = 1.98	0.081	−0.30
Supernatural causes	2.13 (1.16)	1.85 (0.97)	2.42 (1.26)	t(159.18) = 3.32	0.006**	0.50
Unfavorable traits	3.18 (0.97)	3.13 (0.90)	3.23 (1.04	t(166.85) = 0.72	0.586	0.11

^**p < 0.01,

^***p < 0.001.