Table. Characteristics of patients with enterovirus D68 infection, northern Italy, 1 August–30 October 2018 (n = 21).
Age group (years) | Underlying disease | Respiratory illness | ICU admission | Type of sample analysed | Sample collection month | Strain name | EV-D68 sub-clade |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
80–89 | Yes | Bronchiolitis | No | NS | September | EV-ITA-684–2018 | D1-like |
20–29 | Yes | SARI and bronchial asthma | Yes | NPA | September | EV-ITA-685–2018 | D1-like |
40–49 | Yes | Bronchiolitis | No | NS | September | EV-ITA-686–2018 | D1-like |
60–69 | NA | Rhinorrhea | No | NS | September | EV-ITA-19478–2018 | D1-like |
1–9 | No | Pneumonia | No | NS | September | EV-ITA-19704–2018 | D1-like |
70–79 | NA | Pneumonia | No | BAL | September | EV-ITA-19705–2018 | D1-like |
<1 | No | Recurrent bronchospasms | No | NS | September | EV-ITA-19957–2018 | D1-like |
70–79 | Yes | Pneumonia | No | NS | September | EV-ITA-689–2018 | D1-like |
<1 | No | Febrile wheezing | No | NPA | September | EV-ITA-20100–2018 | D1-like |
30–39 | NA | Rhinorrhea and cough | No | NS | September | EV-ITA-20181–2018 | D1-like |
10–19 | Yes | SARI and bronchial asthma | Yes | BAL | September | EV-ITA-687–2018 | D1-like |
1–9 | No | SARI and bronchial asthma | Yes | NPA | September | EV-ITA-688–2018 | B2-like |
20–29 | Yes | SARI and bronchial asthma | No | NPA | September | EV-ITA-690–2018 | D1-like |
10–19 | No | SARI and bronchial asthma | Yes | NPA | September | EV-ITA-683–2018 | D1-like |
1–9 | Yes | Rhinorrhea and cough | No | NPA | September | EV-ITA-693–2018 | D1-like |
1–9 | Yes | SARI and bronchial asthma | Yes | NPA | September | EV-ITA-695–2018 | B2-like |
60–69 | Yes | Pneumonia | No | NS | October | EV-ITA-694–2018 | D1-like |
1–9 | No | SARI and bronchial asthma | No | NPA | October | EV-ITA-696–2018 | NA |
1–9 | No | Rhinorrhea and cough | No | NPA | October | EV-ITA-751–2018 | B2-like |
<1 | No | SARI and bronchial asthma | No | NPA | October | EV-ITA-753–2018 | B2-like |
80–89 | Yes | Cough and pneumonia | No | BAL | October | EV-ITA-757–2018 | D1-like |
BAL: broncho-alveolar lavage; EV-D68: enterovirus D68; ICU: intensive care unit; NA: not available; NPA: nasopharyngeal aspirate; NS: nasal swab; SARI: severe acute respiratory infection.