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. 2019 Jan;8(1):42–55. doi: 10.21037/tp.2018.11.02

Table 1. Summary of treatment success by antibiotic type in CD: RCT and select uncontrolled trials.

Antibiotic Positive trial Negative trial Ambiguous result
Metronidazole 4 (90,92,96,105) 2 (75,79) 1 (82)
Ciprofloxacin 3 (83,92,96) 2 (75,79) 0
Rifaximin 2 (78,94) 0 1 (76)
Clarithromycin 2 (80,95) 0 1 (81)
Anti-MAP Rx 5 (77,91,93,97,98) 3 (84,85,106) 1 (68)

MAP, Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis; CD, Crohn’s disease; RCT, randomized controlled trial.