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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2018 Nov 23;57(3):596–606. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.11.015

Table 1.

Participant Characteristics

Characteristic All Survivors (N=319) High Symptom (N=51) Low Symptom (N=268) Controls (N=347)
Completed 12-month follow-up, n (%) 235 (73.7) 33 (64.7) 202 (75.4) 307 (88.5)
Completed 24-month follow-up, n (%) 205 (64.3) 29 (56.9) 176 (65.7) 254 (73.2)
Age, Mean (SD) Race, n (%) 68.2 (6.1) 67.5 (5.1) 68.4 (6.3) 67.8 (7.0)
    Othera 66 (20.7) 13 (25.5) 53 (19.8) 73 (21.0)
    Non-Hispanic White 253 (79.3) 38 (74.5) 215 (80.2) 273 (78.7)
Years of Education, Mean (SD) 15.2 (2.2) 14.9 (2.1) 15.2 (2.2) 15.4 (2.3)
WRAT-4 Standardized Score, Mean (SD) 111.2 (15.4) *107.0 (15.1) 112.0 (15.4) 111.8 (16.1)
Total Number of Comorbidities, Mean (SD) 2.6 (1.9) *3.2 (2.4) 2.4 (1.8) 2.4 (1.8)
APOE ε4 Carrier, n (%) 57 (17.9) 9 (17.6) 48 (17.9) 84 (24.2)
AJCC Stage, n (%)
    0–1 213 (66.8) *26 (51.0) 187 (69.8) n/a
    2–3 105 (32.9) *24 (47.1) 81 (30.2)
Surgery, n (%)
    Lumpectomy 177 (55.5) 28 (54.9) 149 (55.6)
    Mastectomy 140 (43.9) 23 (45.1) 117 (43.7)
Cancer Treatment Received, n (%)
    Hormonal only 90 (28.2) *21 (41.2) 69 (25.7)
    Chemotherapy+/-Hormonal 217 (68.0) *30 (58.8) 187 (69.8)
Radiation Treatment, n (%) 171 (53.6) 27 (52.9) 144 (53.7)
Pre-treatment Symptom T-score, Mean (SD)
    Anxiety 51.9 (11.6) *70.4 (14.9) 48.5 (6.5) 48.2 (7.8)
    Depression 51.8 (11.6) *73.7 (10.7) 47.9 (6.0) 48.3 (7.9)
    Fatigue 52.3 (12.2) *70.7 (18.2) 48.8 (6.1) 47.8 (6.6)
    Sleep Disturbance 51.6 (10.5) *61.8 (9.5) 49.7 (9.5) 48.5 (9.3)
    Pain 50.7 (10.4) *60.4 (12.2) 48.9 (8.9) 49.2 (9.6)
*

Significantly different from low symptom group at p<0.05. WRAT-4=Wide Range Achievement Test, 4th edition.

a

Other race includes Black, Hispanic, and American Indian/Alaska Native. Numbers may not add to 100% due to missing data.