Table 5.
Summative results on technological design and development phase.
| Technological design | Total, n (%) | Development, n (%) | Feasibility and piloting, n (%) | Evaluation, n (%) | Implementation, n (%) |
| Overall | 45 (100) | 13 (29) | 21 (47) | 8 (18) | 3 (7) |
| IDa | 36 (100) | 9 (25) | 17 (47) | 8 (22) | 2 (6) |
| DLb | 14 (100) | 1 (7) | 5 (36) | 5 (36) | 3 (21) |
| PDCc | 39 (100) | 12 (31) | 18 (46) | 6 (15) | 3 (8) |
| CDd | 12 (100) | 6 (50) | 5 (42) | 1 (8) | —e |
| SPf | 28 (100) | 13 (46) | 14 (50) | 1 (4) | — |
| ATFg | 29 (100) | 9 (31) | 12 (41) | 6 (21) | 2 (7) |
| MOSSIh and ID | 12 (100) | 1 (8) | 3 (25) | 6 (50) | 2 (17) |
| PDC and ATF | 26 (100) | 9 (35) | 11 (42) | 4 (15) | 2 (8) |
| PDC and SP (JITAIi) | 19 (100) | 13 (68) | 5 (26) | 1 (5) | — |
| Using on-board sensors | 8 (100) | 6 (75) | 2 (59) | — | — |
| Using connected sensing devices (“CD, PDC, and SP”) | 11 (100) | 7 (64) | 3 (27) | 1 (9) | — |
aID: information delivery.
bDL: digital log.
cPDC: passive data collection.
dCD: connected device.
eno intervention found in the category
fSP: scheduled prompts.
gATF: automated tailored feedback.
hMOSSI: mediated organizational support and social influences.
iJITAI: just-in-time adaptive intervention.