Table 2.
Variables |
Trinity (CBM) (n = 32) |
rhBMP-2 (n = 32) |
P
Value |
Age (average) | 54.7 ± 12.3 | 60.6 ± 11.9 | .0553 |
BMI (average) | 27.8 ± 7.5 | 27.3 ± 6.0 | .7584 |
L1-2 | 0 | 0 | 1.0000 |
L2-3 | 0 | 0 | 1.0000 |
L3-4 | 0 | 2 | .4921 |
L4-5 | 16 | 21 | .3114 |
L5-S1 | 16 | 9 | .1235 |
Male | 13 | 21 | .0787 |
Female | 19 | 11 | |
Private insurance | 15 | 19 | .4527 |
Average follow-up (mo) | 18.5 ± 5.8 | 14.0 ± 4.5 | .0010a |
Smoker | 2 | 3 | 1.0000 |
Hypertension | 15 | 12 | .6131 |
Diabetes | 4 | 6 | .7323 |
Levels fused | 19/32 | 25/32 | .1769 |
Reoperation for pseudo | 3/32 | 1/32 | .6128 |
Abbreviations: CBM, cellular bone matrix; rhBMP-2, recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2; BMI, body mass index.
Statistically significant value at a threshold of P < .05.