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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Perinatol. 2018 Dec 12;46(1):101–117. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2018.09.006

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Potential mechanisms for the pathogenesis of intestinal injury from anemia and RBC transfusion.

Abbreviations: NEC, Necrotizing Enterocolitis; ET1, Endothelin 1; NO, Nitric Oxide; TLR-4, Toll-like receptor 4; Th, T helper cell