Table 1b.
Echocardiography data from the same groups of rats 100 days after irradiation. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD).
Echocardiogram Parameters | Mean ± SD | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Days | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Groups | 0 Gy n=11 |
0 Gy + Lis n=5 |
13 Gy only n=8 |
13 Gy + lis n=9 |
| ||||
HR (beats/min) | 392±44 | 407±50 | 338±58 | 385±45 |
SV (ml) | 0.49±0.11 | 0.51±0.10 | 0.40±0.10 | 0.33±0.12* |
RV width (cm) | 0.27±0.04 | 0.24±0.03 | 0.28±0.03 | |
LVIDd (cm)& | 3.37±0.39 | 3.54±0.23 | 4.12±0.79* | 3.50±0.63 |
EDV (ml)& | 3.23±0.85 | 3.41±0.68 | 3.35±1.05 | 2.48±1.11 |
IVSD (cm)& | 0.77±0.09 | 0.80±0.17 | 1.12±0.20+* | 1.18±0.38* |
LVPWd (cm)& | 0.80±0.19 | 0.65±0.09 | 1.04±0.09+* | 0.99±0.20* |
ESV (ml)& | 0.62±0.30 | 0.63±0.20 | 0.49±0.25 | 0.31±0.36 |
LVIDs (cm)& | 1.86±0.31 | 1.96±0.19 | 2.11±0.55 | 1.49±0.73 |
TAPSE | 0.21±0.04 | 0.17±0.2 | 0.14±0.03* | |
PAT (ms) | 27.05±4.22 | 21.34±4.57 | 24.95±8.05 | 16.53±6.72*# |
ET (ms) | 65.05±6.68 | 62.07±4.93 | 83.7±12,46+* | 68.67±7.09# |
PAT/ET | 0.42±0.05 | 0.34±0.05 | 0.30±0.11 | 0.24±0.10* |
IVRT (ms) | 10.54±4.55 | 8.27±0.98 | 17.31±6.03+* | 15.59±6.01 |
RVOT (cm) | 2.52±0.43 | 2.64±0.36 | 3.73±0.51+* | 2.66±0.46# |
% EF | 81.0±5.3 | 81.7±2.5 | 85.4±5.4 | 90.0±8.1* |
% FS | 44.8±5.3 | 45.2±2.6 | 49.6±5.4 | 59.1±15.2* |
TR frequency | 0/11 | 0/5 | 0/8 | 3/9 |
HR-heart rate, SV-stroke volume, RV width-right ventricular width, LVIDd-left ventricular internal dimension (diastole), EDV-left end diastolic volume, IVSD-inter ventricular septum diastole, LVPWd-left ventricle posterior wall (diastole), ESV-left end systolic volume, LVIDs-left ventricular internal dimension (systole), TAPSE-tricuspid annular peak systolic excursion, PAT-pulmonary acceleration time, PAT/ET- pulmonary acceleration time/ejection time, ET-ejection time, IVRT-isovolumic relaxation time, RVOT-right ventricular outflow tract, EF-ejection fraction, FS-fractional shortening, TR-tricuspid regurgitation.
normalized to body weight (Kg−1);
p<0.0083 versus nonirradiated rats at 100 days;
p<0.0083 versus irradiation only at 100 days;
p<0.0083 versus nonirradiated with lisinopril rats at 100 days.