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. 2018 Oct 17;15(1):51–56. doi: 10.1007/s11420-018-9633-5

Table 3.

Prescription drug monitoring program opinions and use, by specialty and years of experience

Prescriber characteristics % (N) Emergency % (N) Surgery % (N) p (E/S) Junior % (N) Senior % (N) p (Y/O)
Aware of NC PDMP
 Yes 95.0% (57) 96.6% (28) 93.4% (29) 0.596 97.2% (35) 91.7% (22) 0.332
 No 5.0% (3) 3.5% (1) 6.5% (2) 0.596 2.8% (1) 8.3% (2)
Registered user of NC PDMP
 Yes 60.0% (36) 86.2% (25) 35.5% (11) < 0.001 50.0% (18) 75.0% (18) 0.052
 No 40.0% (24) 13.8% (4) 64.5% (20) < 0.001 50.0% (18) 25.0% (6)
Has used PDMP to examine prescription drug use of one of own patients
 Yes 63.3% (38) 93.1% (27) 35.5% (11) < 0.001 61.1% (22) 66.7% (16) 0.660
 No 36.7% (22) 6.9% (2) 64.5% (20) < 0.001 38.9% (14) 33.3% (8)
Ease of accessing PDMP info
 Very difficult 5.3% (2) 3.7% (1) 9.1% (1) 0.503 4.6% (1) 6.3% (1) 0.818
 Somewhat difficult 42.1% (16) 40.7% (11) 45.5% (5) 0.787 36.4% (8) 50.0% (8) 0.401
 Neither easy nor difficult 10.5% (4) 3.7% (1) 27.3% (3) 0.032 9.1% (2) 12.5% (2) 0.728
 Somewhat easy 34.2% (13) 40.7% (11) 18.2% (2) 0.184 45.5% (10) 18.8% (3) 0.087
 Very easy 7.9% (3) 11.1% (3) 0% (0) 0.250 4.6% (1) 12.5% (2) 0.368
Utility of PDMP info
 Not at all useful 0% (0) 0% (0) 0% (0) 0% (0) 0% (0)
 A little useful 13.2% (5) 7.4% (2) 27.3% (3) 0.101 18.2% (4) 6.3% (7) 0.085
 Moderately useful 26.3% (10) 22.2% (6) 36.4% (4) 0.368 18.2% (4) 37.5% (6) 0.180
 Very useful 60.5% (23) 70.4% (19) 36.4% (4) 0.051 63.6% (14) 56.3% (9) 0.646
Frequency of PDMP use
 Never 2.6% (1) 3.7% (1) 0% (0) 0.516 4.6% (1) 0% (0) 0.390
 Infrequently 42.1% (16) 22.2% (6) 90.9% (10) < 0.001 45.5% (10) 37.5% (6) 0.624
 Somewhat frequently 26.3% (10) 33.3% (9) 9.1% (1) 0.124 18.2% (4) 37.5% (6) 0.180
 Frequently 23.7% (9) 33.3% (9) 0% (0) 0.029 27.3% (6) 18.8% (3) 0.542
 All the time 5.3% (2) 7.4% (2) 0% (0) 0.352 4.6% (1) 6.3% (1) 0.818
An integrated EMR alert about patient-specific risk factors would be useful
 Yes 96.7% (58) 96.6% (28) 96.8% (30) 0.960 97.2% (35) 95.8% (23) 0.772
 No 3.3% (2) 3.5% (1) 3.23% (1) 0.960 2.8% (1) 4.2% (1) 0.772

EMR electronic medical record, NC North Carolina, PDMP prescription drug-monitoring program