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Comparison between proposed BDA based methods and traditional methods.
| Methods | Population Size | Maximum of Iteration | RMSECV of 10 Times Repeated PLS Models with Selected Wavelengths | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | Std | |||
| Genetic algorithm | 20 | 50 | 0.4016 | 0.0624 |
| Binary bat algorithm | 0.3672 | 0.0482 | ||
| Single-BDA | 0.3801 | 0.0549 | ||
| Multi-BDA | 0.3265 | 0.0215 | ||
| Ensemble learning based BDA | 0.3294 | 0.0168 | ||
