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. 2019 Feb 22;9:2540. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39033-4

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© The Author(s) 2019

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Plant and soil microbial community composition responses to global change drivers. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) ordinations of experimental plots based on Bray-Curtis dissimilarities calculated from: (A) percent cover of colonizing plant species, (B) relative abundance of bacterial phyla, (C) community weighted mean trait values of the colonizing plant species, and (D) relative abundance of the broadest level of subsystems of microbial protein-coding genes. Significant results (p < 0.05) from permutational multivariate analysis of variance (permanova) tests for the same datasets are listed. Partial R² values are given with p-values listed in parentheses for those results with p < 0.05 (W: warming, N: nitrogen addition, N × W: nitrogen and warming). Complete permanova results are given in Table S3. See Supplementary Information for equivalent ordinations (Fig. S1) and permanova results (Table S7) for the relative abundance of bacterial genera and the most specific level of bacterial protein-coding genes.