Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 19.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2019 Feb 19;139(8):1060–1068. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.037692

Table 4:

Identified codes that explain perceptions on why women receive less bystander CPR stratified by respondent sex

Free Text Codes Total use of Code
n=542
Female use of Code
n=270
Male use of Code
n=267
p-value
Accused of sexual assault (sexual harassment) 183 (33.8%) 79 (29.3%) 104 (40.0%) 0.01
Accused of physical assault 8 (1.5%) 4 (1.5%) 4 (1.5%) 0.63
Accused of assault without context (Not sexual or physical) 22 (4.1%) 14 (5.2%) 8 (3.0%) 0.14
Afraid to hurt/injure 76 (14.0%) 44 (16.3%) 31 (11.6%) 0.07
Inappropriate touching 188 (34.7%) 87 (32.2%) 100 (37.5%) 0.12
Breasts/Exposure 124 (22.9%) 61 (22.6%) 62 (23.2%) 0.47
Mouth to mouth 15 (2.8%) 6 (2.2%) 9 (3.4%) 0.29
Women don’t have cardiac arrest/cardiac disease 42 (7.7%) 24 (8.9%) 18 (6.7%) 0.22
Women are emotional, overdramatic, faking 26 (4.8%) 16 (5.9%) 10 (3.7%) 0.32
Men are less likely to help 14 (2.6%) 6 (2.2%) 8 (3.0%) 0.39
Society/Stigma 11 (2.0%) 9 (3.3%) 2 (0.8%) 0.03
No comment/Don’t know 57 (10.5%) 28 (10.4%) 28 (10.5%) 0.54