| AD | Alzheimer’s disease |
| NFT | neurofibrillary tangles |
| tau-R3 | the third repeat unit of the microtubule-binding domain of tau |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| PP2A | protein phosphatase 2A |
| Aβ | amyloid-β |
| p-tau | hyperphosphorylated tau |
| MAP | microtubule-associated protein |
| PHF | paired helix filaments |
| ITC | isothermal titration calorimetry |
| ThT | thioflavin T |
| CD | circular dichroism spectroscopy |
| FFT | Fourier transform filter |
| DCFH-DA | 2,7-Dichlorodi-hydrofluorescein diacetate |
| PB | Phosphate buffer |
| FITC | fluoresceine isothiocyanate |
| DMEM | dulbecco’s modified eagle medium |
| PBS | phosphate buffer saline |