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. 2019 Feb 7;16(3):481. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16030481

Table 2.

Bivariate log binomial regression of mothers and newborns who received an early postnatal check, by sociodemographic and service delivery characteristics (n = 732).

Sociodemographic and Service Delivery Characteristics Women Reported An Early Postnatal Check for Themselves Women Reporting An Early Postnatal Check for Their Baby
n (%) RR [95% CI] p-Value n (%) RR [95% CI] p-Value
Overall 339 (46.3) 358 (51.4)
Region
 Kagera 207 (50.6) 1.0 205 (52.7) 1.0
 Mara 132 (40.9) 0.81 [0.68–0.95] 0.010 153 (49.8) 0.94 [0.82–1.09] 0.455
Age (years)
 15–24 160 (49.1) 1.0 166 (53.7) 1.0
 25–34 135 (43.7) 0.89 [0.75–1.05] 0.175 144 (49.2) 0.91 [0.78–1.06] 0.263
 35+ 44 (45.4) 0.92 [0.72–1.18] 0.528 48 (51.1) 0.95 [0.76–1.183] 0.656
Education level
 No formal education 51 (38.6) 1.0 57 (45.6) 1.0
 Primary education 249 (48.8) 1.26 [1.01–1.59] 0.039 259 (53.2) 1.176 [0.95–1.44] 0.149
 Secondary education 39 (43.3) 1.121 [0.81–1.54] 0.481 42 (50.0) 1.10 [0.82–1.46] 0.529
Marital status
 In union 287 (45.9) 1.0 309 (51.5) 1.0
 Not in union 52 (49.1) 1.07 [0.86–1.32] 0.531 49 (51.0) 0.99 [0.80–1.22] 0.934
Number of children
 1 96 (50.5) 1.0 101 (56.1) 1.0
 2+ 542 (44.8) 0.88 [0.75–1.05] 0.165 257 (49.8) 0.89 [0.76–1.04] 0.133
Wealth quintile
 Lowest quintile 60 (40.8) 1.0 64 (46.0) 1.0
 Lower quintile 70 (47.0) 1.15 [0.89–1.49] 0.287 80 (54.4) 1.18 [0.94–1.49] 0.160
 Middle quintile 60 (45.5) 1.11 [0.85–1.46] 0.434 67 (53.2) 1.15 [0.91–1.47] 0.246
 High quintile 65 (50.7) 1.24 [0.96–1.60] 0.093 71 (52.2) 1.13 [0.89–1.44] 0.308
 Highest quintile 65 (46.1) 1.134 [0.87–1.47] 0.366 67 (50.4) 1.09 [0.85–1.40] 0.475
Number of ANC visits
 None 9 (27.3) 1.0 11 (33.3) 1.0
 1–3 120 (44.8) 1.64 [0.92–2.91] 0.090 121 (48.2) 1.45 [0.88–2.38] 0.147
 4+ 210 (48.7) 1.77 [1.01–3.14] 0.044 226 (54.9) 1.65 [1.07–2.69] 0.026
Type of facility where delivery took place
 Hospital 157 (46.9) 1.0 168 (53.2) 1.0
 Health center/dispensary 182 (45.8) 0.98 [0.84–1.14] 0.782 190 (50.0) 0.94 [0.81–1.09] 0.404
Mode of delivery
 Vaginal 307 (44.9) 1.0 327 (50.0) 1.0
 Caesarean section 32 (66.7) 1.49 [1.20–1.84] <0.001 31 (73.8) 1.48 [1.21–1.80] <0.001
Cadre of provider attending delivery
 Clinician (doctor) 102 (58.3) 1.0 83 (50.6) 1.0
 Midwife or nurse 235 (43.2) 0.74 [0.63–0.86] 0.012 270 (51.8) 1.03 [0.864–1.22] 0.788
 Other (medical attendant) 2 (15.4) 0.26 [0.07–0.95] <0.001 5 (45.5) 0.891 [0.46–1.74] 0.751