Table 1.
Characteristic | All participants (n = 541) | Participants residing in a home-like model of care (n = 120) | Participants residing in a standard model of care (n = 421) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Participant characteristics | ||||
Age, mean (SD) | 85.5 (8.5) | 83.3 (9.0) | 86.1 (8.3) | 0.001 |
Female, n (%) | 403 (74.5) | 90 (75.0) | 313 (74.4) | 0.89 |
Married, n (%) | 137 (25.4) | 36 (30.0) | 101 (24.1) | 0.19 |
Barthel Index, median (IQR) | 35 (9–71) | 34 (5–66) | 36 (11–72) | 0.18 |
NPI, median (IQR) | 7 (3–12) | 10 (6–15) | 6 (3–12) | < 0.001 |
PAS-Cog, median (IQR) | 15 (6–21) | 21 (15–21) | 12 (4–21) | < 0.001 |
Number of co-morbid conditions, mean (SD) | 3.7 (1.4) | 3.2 (1.4) | 3.8 (1.4) | < 0.001 |
Abbreviations: IQR Inter-quartile range, P values are from chi-squared or Mann-Whitney tests