Table 3:

Logistic regression predicting early repair

	Odds ratio	S.E.	z	p value
Year:
2012 (reference)
2013	0.95	0.11	−0.47	0.640
2014	0.91	0.10	−0.87	0.386
Gender:
Male (reference)
Female	0.96	0.09	−0.43	0.665
Race/ethnicity:
White (reference)
African-American	0.62	0.07	−4.08	<0.001
Hispanic	0.76	0.13	−1.65	0.098
Other	0.71	0.15	−1.66	0.097
Rural residence:
Urban (reference)
Rural	1.53	0.25	2.63	0.009
Payer type:
Private (reference) Medicaid	2.01	0.22	6.35	<0.001
Other	1.04	0.27	0.14	0.886
Hospital Type:
Low Volume (reference)
High Volume Center	1.13	0.12	1.13	0.260
State:
Florida (reference)
New York	0.68	0.08	−3.25	0.001
Wisconsin	1.81	0.21	5.01	<0.001
Constant	0.07	0.01	−15.48

Bold text indicates effects are statistically significant at p < 0.05.