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. 2019 Feb 19;20(3):438–448. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2018.0310

Table 2. Scoring Scale for Various Parameters in Assessment of Image Quality for Each Hepatobiliary MR Scan.

Imaging Quality Parameter Score Scoring System
Spatial resolution
 Liver edge and pancreas margin sharpness 1–5 Score 1, very poor; score 2, suboptimal; score 3, acceptable; score 4, above average; score 5, excellent
 Hepatic vessel conspicuity 1–5 Score 1, non-diagnostic or not visible; score 2, minimal diagnostic information; score 3, visible anatomy with moderate blurring; score 4, good diagnostic quality with minimal blurring; score 5, excellent diagnostic quality with sharp borders
 Bile duct conspicuity 1–5 Score 1, bile ducts not delineated; score 2, partly delineated with blurry margin; score 3, entire biliary system is shown with blurry margin; score 4, 2nd order branch was delineated with blurry margin or 1st order branch is delineated with clear margin; score 5, 1st and 2nd order branches are well delineated with clear margin
Noise and artifact
 Image noise 1–5 Score 1, unacceptable; score 2, increased noise with above average level, affecting diagnosis; score 3, acceptable; score 4, good; score 5, excellent
 Aliasing artifact 1–3 Score 1, multiple remained unzip artifacts; score 2, granular band at center; score 3, none
 Motion artifact 1–5 Score 1, very severe, interfering organic anatomy interpretation; score 2, severe, interfering internal structure; score 3, moderate, interfering evaluating fine structure; score 4, mild artifacts; score 5, none
 Fat suppression deficiency 1–5 Score 1, unreadable (signal inversion); score 2, of partial signal inversion with more than 25% of images; score 3, with 10–25% of image or slice; score 4, with less than 10% of image or slice; score 5, without signal inversion
 Overall artifact level 1–5 Score 1, unreadable; score 2, poor; score 3, acceptable; score 4, good; score 5. excellent
Overall image quality 1–5 Score 1, unreadable; score 2, poor; score 3, acceptable; score 4, good; score 5, excellent