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. 2019 Feb 12;2019:7438593. doi: 10.1155/2019/7438593

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Copyright © 2019 Xiaoxi Liu et al.

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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mRNA expression of inflammatory cytokines in IPEC-J2 cells. Effect of puerarin (200 μg/mL), baicalin (1 μg/mL), and berberine hydrochloride (100 μg/mL) on IL-1α (a), IL-6 (b), CXCL-2 (c), and PLAU (d) mRNA expression in IPEC-J2 cells infected with ETEC. Control: untreated cells; ETEC: treatment with ETEC for 3 h; puerarin: pretreatment with puerarin at 200 μg/mL + ETEC; baicalin: pretreatment with baicalin at 1 μg/mL + ETEC; berberine: pretreatment with berberine hydrochloride at 100 μg/mL + ETEC. Data are mean ± SEM, n = 3 per treatment (∗P < 0.05; ∗∗P < 0.01).