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. 2019 Feb 26;9(3):25. doi: 10.1038/s41408-019-0186-8

Table 3.

Immunoglobulin phenotypes by group

Controlsa High-risk pedigree relativesa
All Cancer-free All Cancer-free Solid tumor B-cell lymphoid malignancyb
n 159 153 117 99 14 4
κ + λ (mg/dL), median (95% range)
FLC 3.04 (1.55–6.30) 3.00 (1.54–6.33) 2.62 (1.61–5.14) 2.60 (1.59–4.75) 2.91 3.94
IgA 210 (77–497) 206 (77–497) 207 (60–428) 209 (62–391) 184 100
IgG 1116 (682–1586) 1116 (672–1592) 1108 (613–1526) 1113 (638–1531) 1011 856
IgM 68 (22220) 68 (22–220) 92 (33286) 93 (31–301) 68 108
κ/λ ratio, % abnormalc
FLC 2 (1.3%) 2 (1.3%) 8 (6.8%) 5 (5.1%) 2 1
IgA 8 (5.0%) 7 (4.6%) 7 (6.0%) 5 (5.1%) 2 0
IgG 8 (5.0%) 8 (5.3%) 12 (10.3%) 9 (9.1%) 2 1
IgM 8 (5.0%) 7 (4.6%) 3 (2.6%) 3 (3.4%) 0 0

Controls were selected to not have any hematological maliganacy. Sampled relatives in high-risk CLL pedigrees could not have CLL or SLL. aStatus at time of sampling. bB-cell lymphoid malignancies do not include CLL; 95% range indicates the 2.5th–97.5th percentile range. cFLC ratio is used clinically and abnormality is based on its established diagnostic range (0.26–1.65), otherwise abnormality is based on the HLC ratio 95% reference ranges from the controls as follows: 0.84–1.91 for IgA(κ/λ); 1.02–2.87 for IgG(κ/λ); and 1.00–2.90 for IgM(κ/λ). Table entries that are bold and italic indicate those that are statistically different between at-risk relatives and controls