Table 5. Factors independently associated with ARV adherence by multivariable analysis (n = 299).
| Adherence ARV (n = 231) | Poor adherence TRV (n = 68) | OR (IC 95%) | OR Adj | IC 95% | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | ||||||
| 30 years or more (n = 250) | 197 (78.8) | 53 (21.2) | 1.6 (0.8–3.1) | 1.4 | 0.7–2.8 | 0.405 |
| < 30 years* (n = 50) | 35/50 (70.0) | 15 (30.0) | ||||
| Gender | ||||||
| Male (n = 92) | 75 (81.5) | 17 (18.5) | 1.4 (0.8–2.6) | 1.1 | 0.6–2.2 | 0.744 |
| Female* (n = 208) | 157 (75.5) | 51 (24.5) | - | |||
| Education | ||||||
| Secondary or higher (n = 133) | 107 (80.5) | 26 (19.5) | 1.4 (0.8–2.4) | 1.4 | 0.8–2.4 | 0.284 |
| Primary (n = 166) | 124 (74.7) | 42 (25.3) | - | |||
| Married or in stable union | ||||||
| Yes (n = 200) | 156 (78.0) | 44 (22.0) | 1.1 (0.6–1.9) | 1.1 | 0.6–2.0 | 0.719 |
| No* (n = 100) | 76 (76,0) | 24 (24,0) | - | |||
| Personal Income | ||||||
| Yes (n = 226) | 180 (79.6) | 46 (20.4) | 1.7 (0.9–3.0) | 1.3 | 0.7–2.5 | 0.359 |
| No* (n = 74) | 52 (70.3) | 22 (29.7) | - | |||
| ARV regimen | ||||||
| STR (n = 123) | 106 (86.2) | 17 (13.8) | 2.5 (1.4–4.6) | 2.3 | 1.2–4.4 | 0.011 |
| MTR* (n = 177) | 126 (71.2) | 51 (28.8) | ||||
| Median time of ARV use, years, (range), Q1;Q3 (n = 300) | 4.6 (0.3–21.7) 2.0; 8.0 | 3.8 (0.3–19.2) 2.0; 6.4 | - | 1.0 | 1.0–1.1 | 0.322 |
*categorical variable;
Primary = elementary school; Secondary = high school; STR = single tablet regimen; MTR = multiple tablet regimen.