Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Changes in tHb (A), HbO2 (B), Hb (C) and TOI (D) during 60 min of cycling at fixed intensity (study 1). CON, control; CWI, cold water immersion; ICE, ice slushy ingestion; * p<0.05 CWI versus CON; ** p<0.05 ICE versus CON; † p<0.05 CWI versus ICE. Data are expressed as absolute changes from the baseline values and are mean ± SD for n = 11, except for the final 20 min of exercise during CON and the final 10 min of exercise during ICE where n = 10 due to probe damage.
