(A) Mice were sensitized and challenged by daily i.n. administration of DRA or saline, 3 days a week for 4 weeks. Prior to
allergen challenge, mice were treated with vehicle or 20mg/kg of AS1842856. (B) Eosinophilic inflammation was attenuated in WT
mice by pharmacologic inhibition of FoxO1. Total cells and eosinophils influx in BAL fluid were counted, analyzed by flow
cytometry. (C) Cell staining for markers of eosinophils (CD45+SiglecF+CD11c-). (D) PAS stained
(black arrowheads) lung sections from the mice exposed to DRA. (E) IL-5, IL-13, CCL17, and CCL22 cytokines were quantified with
ELISA in BAL fluid (BALF) of AS1842856 pre-treatment group. (N=6–8). (F) Reversible effect of FoxO1 inhibitor on tissue
airway remodeling in DRA-induced asthmatic lung. Sections were stained with Masson trichrome (black arrows, peribronchial) and
Ki-67 (brown staining) (N=6). (G) The mRNA expression in lung tissues from DRA-induced asthma model (N=4–6). Graphs are
plotted as mean ± SE. P values were obtained using a t test. *,#p<0.05, **,##p<0.01, ***p<0.001. AS,
AS1842856; i.p., intraperitoneal; i.n., intranasal; Eos, eosinophil; Mac/Mono, macrophage/monocyte; n.s., not significant.