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. 2019 Feb 21;10:205. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00205

Table 1.

Results of the PERMANOVA: Degrees of freedom (df), pseudo-F (F), R2, and p–values.

Degrees of freedom (df) Pseudo-F (F) R2 p–value
All components [mM]
Pollinator 1 85.89 0.41 0.001 ∗∗∗
Genus 6 2.13 0.06 0.024
Bot. garden 3 1.68 0.02 0.126
Pollinator × Genus 6 2.53 0.07 0.012
Pollinator × Bot. garden 3 1.92 0.03 0.077
Genus × Bot. garden 1 2.85 0.01 0.066
Pollinator × Genus × Bot. garden 1 14.37 0.07 0.001 ∗∗∗
Residuals 68 0.32
Total 89 1.00

PERMANOVA describes the percentage of the influence of the pollinator, the genus, and the botanical garden on the nectar composition. p < 0.05, ∗∗∗p < 0.001.