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. 2019 Feb 28;19:243. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6567-x

Table 3.

Prevalence of specific chronic conditions

Chronic condition Prevalence (weighted %, 99 CI)
Total sample Men Women
Allergy 40.23 (39.07, 41.40) 34.38 (32.77, 35.98) 54.06 (52.40, 55.72)
Hypertension 26.21 (25.19, 27.23) 28.47 (26.99, 29.96) 24.00 (22.59, 25.40)
Back problem 24.72 (23.71, 25.73) 26.17 (24.71, 27.63) 23.30 (21.91, 24.70)
Osteoarthritis 18.88 (17.96, 19.81) 15.07 (13.85, 16.28) 22.60 (21.22, 23.98)
Migraine 15.59 (14.71, 16.46) 8.92 (7.92, 9.91) 22.09 (20.69, 23.50)
Diabetes 12.90 (12.11, 13.68) 13.65 (12.53, 14.76) 12.17 (11.07, 13.26)
Asthma 12.48 (11.71, 13.26) 11.07 (10.01, 12.13) 13.86 (12.73, 14.99)
Other arthritis 11.43 (10.65, 12.21) 9.70 (8.69, 10.72) 13.12 (11.94, 14.30)
Cancer 9.20 (8.52, 9.88) 7.49 (6.62, 8.35) 10.87 (9.83. 11.92)
Chronic bowel disease (IBS, IBD) 7.96 (7.32, 8.59) 5.33 (4.58, 6.08) 10.51 (9.51, 11.52)
Cataract 7.88 (7.28, 8.48) 7.00 (6.19, 7.82) 8.74 (7.87, 9.62)
Hypothyroidism 7.07 (6.43, 7.71) 3.19 (2.54, 3.84) 10.86 (9.79, 11.94)
Stomach/intestinal ulcer 6.24 (5.67, 6.81) 6.40 (5.56, 7.24) 6.07 (5.30, 6.85)
Heart disease/CHF 5.46 (4.95, 5.97) 6.95 (6.14, 7.75) 4.01 (3.38, 4.64)
Osteoporosis 5.24 (4.72, 5.75) 1.77 (1.34, 2.21) 8.62 (7.70, 9.54)
Peripheral vascular disease 4.67 (4.18, 5.16) 4.29 (3.62, 4.96) 5.04 (4.32, 5.75)
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis/COPD 4.46 (4.00, 4.93) 4.17 (3.54, 4.80) 4.74 (4.07, 5.42)
Ischemic heart disease 4.22 (3.75, 4.70) 5.82 (5.05, 6.59) 2.66 (2.11, 3.22)
Hyperthyroidism 4.04 (3.69, 4.40) 2.02 (1.62, 2.42) 6.03 (5.44, 6.61)
Rheumatoid arthritis 3.81 (3.34, 4.28) 3.42 (2.79, 4.05) 4.19 (3.49, 4.90)
Glaucoma 2.11 (1.79, 2.43) 1.93 (1.50, 2.36) 2.28 (1.81, 2.75)
Cerebrovascular disease 2.10 (1.77, 2.44) 2.41 (1.88, 2.94) 1.80 (1.39, 2.22)
Kidney disease 1.82 (1.53, 2.11) 2.12 (1.65, 2.59) 1.53 (1.18, 1.87)
Macular degeneration 1.51 (1.23, 1.79) 1.40 (1.03, 1.76) 1.61 (1.19, 2.03)
Epilepsy 0.97 (0.74, 1.19) 0.89 (0.59, 1.18) 1.05 (0.71, 1.39)
Multiple sclerosis 0.66 (0.51, 0.82) 0.41 (0.24, 0.57) 0.92 (0.65, 1.18)
Parkinson disease 0.19 (0.09, 0.30) 0.28 (0.08, 0.47) 0.11 (0.02, 0.19)

Note: Weighted percentages are shown. IBS = Irritable Bowel Syndrome, IBD = Inflammatory Bowel Disease, CHF = Congestive Heart Failure, COPD = Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease