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. 2019 Feb 21;25:1392–1400. doi: 10.12659/MSM.915045

Table 3.

Comparison of the experimental and the control groups at week 8.

Areas Peak pressure (kPa) Maximum force (N) Contact area (cm2)
CAFO PCAFO P CAFO PCAFO P CAFO PCAFO P
T1 129.7±24.3 165.5±151.4 0.611 157.0±48.9 126.8±48.9 0.312 11.5±1.3 13.2±9.3 0.712
T2–T5 50.2±8.4 62.5±66.1 0.725 66.2±34.8 43.8±38.7 0.723 12.1±5.2 10.7±7.0 0.521
M1 140.0±0.8 176.5±229.7 0.754 134.5±50.9 97.9±19.7 0.322 9.3±3.7 12.6±7.5 0.523
M2 204.2±29.4 282.5±285.9 0.623 189.2±69.7 177.8±62.3 0.841 8.8±2.2 10.7±6.2 0.622
M3 408.0±454.9 287.2±129.8 0.632 111.1±65.7 233.7±133.9 0.223 7.3±0.7 9.5±5.4 0.421
M4 174.2±8.7 160.7±77.2 0.742 138.0±25.2 138.2±111.8 0.912 7.6±1.4 9.3±5.3 0.623
M5 109.5±30.3 72.2±39.5 0.232 140.0±60.7 82.9±84.1 0.332 11.8±2.9 11.8±7.1 0.921
MF 106.7±9.9 62.7±41.2 0.114 334.5±131.4 146.8±162.5 0.123 29.9±10.8 27.5±17.5 0.834
MH 229.2±38.5 191.0±100.4 0.554 303.5±71.0 218.4±123.8 0.412 12.4±3.1 14.3±8.5 0.723
LH 215.±3.6 227.5±140.4 0.832 258.2±96.6 232.4±155.3 0.825 11.3±2.7 13.1±7.7 0.742
*

P<0.05 is considered a significant difference; values are expressed as means ± standard deviation;

CAFO – customized AFO; PCAFO – pre-customized AFO; T1 – hallux; T2–T5 – toes 2–5; M1 – first metatarsal; M2 – second metatarsal; M3 – third metatarsal; M4 – fourth metatarsal; M5 – fifth metatarsal; MF – midfoot; MH – medial heel; LH – lateral heel.