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. 2018 Oct 12;42(1):64–80. doi: 10.1007/s10753-018-0873-9

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© The Author(s) 2018

Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

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Fig. 7 — Catalpol inhibited HCY-induced ER stress-associated apoptosis of HAECs. Cells were treated with different concentrations of catalpol (7.5, 15, 30 μM) and HCY(3 mM) for 24 h. (a) Effect of catalpol on CHOP mRNA expression level. (b) Effect of catalpol on P-JNK protein expression level. (c) Effect of catalpol on CHOP protein expression level. (d) Effect of catalpol on caspase-12 protein expression level. Results represent the mean ± S.D. from three independent experiments. ^*p < 0.05 vs. HCY, ^##p < 0.01 vs. control, ^**p < 0.01 vs. HCY.