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. 2018 Dec 1;22(2):344–354. doi: 10.1007/s10120-018-0899-6

Table 2.

Median overall survival and progression-free survival rates at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months (Japanese ITT population)

Nivolumab 3 mg/kg
(N = 152)
Placebo (N = 74)
OS rate, % (95% CI)
 At 3 months 76.2 (68.6–82.2) 58.9 (46.8–69.2)
 At 6 months 47.1 (38.9–54.8) 34.2 (23.7–45.1)
 At 9 months 35.8 (28.2–43.4) 20.5 (12.2–30.4)
 At 12 months 27.8 (21.0–35.1) 15.1 (8.0–24.2)
 At 18 months 19.5 (13.0–27.0) 9.0 (3.8–17.1)
PFS rate, % (95% CI)
 At 3 months 35.0 (27.3–42.8) 13.9 (6.9–23.2)
 At 6 months 19.0 (13.0–25.9) 6.2 (2.0–13.7)
 At 9 months 13.9 (8.8–20.2) 6.2 (2.0–13.7)
 At 12 months 9.4 (5.2–15.0) 3.1 (0.6–9.5)
 At 18 months 5.2 (2.1–10.5) 1.5 (0.1–7.3)

The estimation of the OS rate was derived from the Kaplan–Meier estimate and corresponding CI was derived based on Greenwood formula for variance and on log–log transformation

The estimation of the PFS rate was derived from the Kaplan–Meier estimate and corresponding CI was derived based on Greenwood formula for variance and on log–log transformation

1 month = 30.4375 days

CI Confidence interval, ITT, intention-to-treat, OS overall survival, PFS progression-free survival