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. 2019 Jan 11;42(4):560–568. doi: 10.1007/s00270-018-2150-6

Table 1.

Baseline patient demographics and procedure characteristics

Characteristics EH MVI
Patients 70 18
Sex (M/F) 56/14 15/3
Mean age 62 (41–81) 61 (55–74)
BCLC stage 0/A 70 18
Etiology of liver disease
 Hepatitis C 46 (65.7%) 8(44.4%)
 Hepatitis B 3 (4.3%) 3 (16.7%)
 Alcohol abuse 29 (41.4%) 8 (44.4%)
 Hepatitis C + alcohol 21 (30%) 5 (27.8%)
ECOG 0 70 18
Treatment naïve 70 18
Mean tumor size (cm) 3.1 (± 1.2) 3.1 (± 1.1)
Watershed tumors 10 (14.3%) 2 (11.1%)
 AFP > 400 5 (7.3%) 1 (6.6%)
 Total bilirubin 1.4 1.5
 Mean doxorubicin dose (mg) 81.5 (10–225) 64 (25–125)

Data are presented as number (range), number (percentage), or mean (± standard deviation) where appropriate. EH end-hole catheter, MVI microvalve infusion catheter, M male, F female, BCLC Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer, ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, AFP alpha-fetoprotein. Watershed tumor was defined as a tumor located in segment 4a or 4b