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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev. 2019 Mar;39(2):65–72. doi: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000423

Table 1.

Classification of Atrial Fibrillation by Duration and Persistence

Type or Class of Atrial Fibrillation Diagnostic Criteria
Paroxysmal An episode of AF that spontaneously converts back to normal sinus rhythm within 7 d.
Persistent Patient requires electrical or chemical/drug cardioversion to restore normal sinus rhythm.
Permanent Present for >6 mo or the patient and physician decide to no longer attempt to restore normal sinus rhythm.

Abbreviation: AF, atrial fibrillation.