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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: First Lang. 2018 Jun 13;38(5):520–537. doi: 10.1177/0142723718782634

Table 3.

Representative examples for pronoun-substitution uses and vocative uses of the child’s name

Type of Uses Examples
Pronoun-Substitution Uses Subject of a predicate “Cal loves hats”; “Carr is a baby”; “Ron is good”
Object of a predicate “make the film of Cya”; “now I see Ron”; “tickle tickle Eoi”
Possessive form “Eoi’s turn”; “put it in Ard’s mouth”; “what about little Carr’s talking song”
Vocative Uses “Cal!”; “Ruth?”; “Ron.”