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. 2019 Feb 28;9:3038. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39386-w

Table 3.

Comparison of neurological diseases/disorders of DEGs uniquely found in males or females.

Diseases or Functions Annotation P-values (number of genes) Diseases or Functions Annotation P-values (number of genes)
Males Females
Huntington’s Disease 6.67E-03 (40) Disorder of basal ganglia 2.72E-04 (122)
Pervasive developmental disorder 2.20E-02 (17) Dementia 1.90E-04 (118)
Autism 1.18E-02 (10) Tauopathy 3.82E-05 (117)
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome 3.15E-02 (4) Alzheimer disease 1.66E-04 (110)
Susceptibility to Alzheimer disease 7.03E-03 (3) Pervasive developmental disorder 1.44E-04 (41)

The lists of genes that were dysregulated only in males or females were used to predict the neurological diseases/disorders associated with ASD using IPA. Significance was determined by the Fisher’ exact test, with a P-value = 0.05 as the cutoff.