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. 2018 Dec 20;97(3):1254–1261. doi: 10.1093/jas/sky479

Table 4.

Effect of phytase on apparent P digestibility, bone breaking strength (BBS), and bone ash weight (AshWt) and percentage (PAsh) of nursery pigs

GraINzyme phytase, FTU1 per kg SEM P-value Sex effects
Item, kg PC2 NC2 500 1,000 2,000 4,000 Treatment Linear3 Quadratic3 Barrows Gilts SEM P-value
Apparent P digestibility (Pdig; day 35)
 Pdig, % 40.32d 33.19e 57.27c 57.24c 65.45b 72.75a 2.40 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 56.06 52.68 1.47 0.1125
Metacarpal bone parameters (day 41)
 BBS, kg 44.62a 31.84c 38.96b 45.43a 43.50ab 43.98ab 1.89 <0.0001 0.0005 0.0005 41.99 40.79 1.14 0.4599
 AshWt, g 1.55b 1.11d 1.40c 1.50b 1.50b 1.69a 0.03 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 1.50a 1.42b 0.02 0.0108
 PAsh, % 46.38ab 40.67d 44.94c 44.78c 45.80bc 47.18a 0.44 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 44.67 45.25 0.26 0.1255

a–eWithin a row, least square means without a common superscript differ (P < 0.05).

1FTU = GraINzyme (Agrivida Inc., Woburn, MA) phytase units, added to NC diet.

2PC = positive control; NC = negative control (−0.15% P).

3Orthogonal contrast of adding phytase to NC diet.