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. 2019 Feb 26;14:1551–1562. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S201356

Table 8.

Comparative maximum possible effect (%MPE; at 60 and 90 minutes) and AUC of various lidocaine-containing formulations

Formulae %MPE AUC (seconds minutes)
60 minutes 90 minutes
Lidocaine solution 17.39±1.1 15.71±1.04 352.32±5.87
Lidocaine-containing gel 39.13±2.1 27.14±1.21 368.5±6.52
Transfersomal lidocaine-containing gel 59.42±1.89 52.86±1.30 446.1±4.89
Transfersomal lidocaine-containing gel with PG 63.76±1.5 60±2.30 494.1±5.51
Transfersomal lidocaine-containing gel with DAMSO 82.61±2.4 64.29±1.68 518.5±5.66
Transfersomal lidocaine-containing gel with PAMAM G3 91.30±3.5 75.71±1.85 570.5±6.81

Abbreviations: PAMAM G3, polyamido amine dendrimer third generation; PG, propylene glycol; AUC, area under the curve.