Table 2.
Ingestion effects of pesticides-contaminated diet on the following behavioral variables (means ± standard error): mobile time, resting time, total moved distance, mean velocity, frequency of rotation and period of high mobility in newly emerged honeybees (A. mellifera).
| Group | Mobile (s) | Resting time (s) | Total distance (cm)1 | Mean Velocity (cm/s)1 | Rotation (frequency)1 | High mobility (s)1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control | 121.05 ± 56.88 ab | 6.70 ± 2.32 ab | 963.06 ± 334.75 | 1.67 ± 0.53 | 11 ± 3.56 | 0.32 ± 0.03 |
| Solvent control | 22.16 ± 12.43 b | 16.47 ± 4.97 a | 996.34 ± 671.81 | 1.64 ± 1.10 | 5.86 ± 4.41 | 0.21 ± 0.06 |
| Clothianidin Insecticide | 185.48 ± 63.31 a | 5.59 ± 2.89 b | 1081.32 ± 384.65 | 1.74 ± 0.59 | 10.43 ± 5.32 | 0.3 ± 0.02 |
| Pyraclostrobin Fungicide | 103.91 ± 45.78 ab | 8.80 ± 2.9 ab | 696.44 ± 331.36 | 1.15 ± 0.55 | 9.14 ± 5.57 | 0.27 ± 0.05 |
| Co-exposure | 129.77 ± 48.16 a | 5.46 ± 3.31 ab | 883.21 ± 261.15 | 1.47 ± 0.46 | 8.25 ± 3.45 | 0.29 ± 0.02 |
Based on Bayesian credibility intervals 95% (95% CrI), means followed by the same letters evidence that the posterior density does not overlap zero, therefore showing a statistically significant difference between groups. 1 = There is no difference between the treatments.