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. 2019 Mar 1;9:3203. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39698-x

Table 1.

Studies identified as a result of a systematic review of vaccines tested over multiple pathogen challenge doses. Inclusion criteria included studies where vaccinees (vaccinated individuals) and an unvaccinated control group were tested against multiple pathogen doses in the same study. *Indicates a study in which only two pathogen doses were tested for a seronegative participant group, but three doses were tested across vaccinees.

Study No. of Challenge Doses Study Organism Pathogen Response Variable Citation
Bosseray 1980 5 Mouse Brucella abortus Placental colonization 25
Bublot 2007 6 Chicken H5N1 Influenza Mortality 32
Chernokhaeva 2016 3 Mouse Tick-borne encephalitis virus Infection and Mortality 31
Churcher 2017 4 Mouse Malaria Infection 28
Cronly-Dillon 1972 2 Mouse Salmonella sv. typhimurium Infection 7
Delagrave 2012 4 Mouse Herpes simplex virus Type 2 Mortality 33
Ghiasi 1997 2 Mouse Herpes simplex virus Type 1 Mortality 34
Henry 1966 5 Human Poliovirus Infection 29
Hatch 1964 12 Mouse Francisella (Pasteurella) tularensis Mortality 35
Islam 2007 2 Chicken Mareks Disease virus Infection 5
Marchart 2003 3 Mouse Pasteurella multocida Mortality 8
Miller 2006 2 Duck Duck hepatitus B virus Chronic infection 26
Plotkin 1989 2* Human Human cytomegalovirus Infection 27
Sebunya 1982 3 Mouse Haemophilus pleuropneumoniae Mortality 36
van Loon 2002 3 Chicken Reovirus Isolation from organ 30
Yamashita 2009 2 Sevenband grouper Red-spotted grouper nervous necrosis virus Mortality 37