. 2019 Mar 1;9:3294. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39669-2

Table 1.

Genetic diversity of 16 populations of Primula elatior from foothill and subalpine habitats in the three mountain ranges investigated.

Pop. ID	Locality	Range	Group	Elevation	No. Ind.	No. Alleles	Allelic richness	H_O	H_E	H_S	DW index	No. private alleles	HWE test^a	MIGRATE-N
F1	Žďárský potok u Rýmařova	Jeseníky	foothill	735	18	41	2.6	0.43 ± 0.28	0.44 ± 0.26	0.43	240.76	2		✓
F2	V Mlýnkách	Jeseníky	foothill	618	13	44	2.71	0.35 ± 0.29	0.46 ± 0.28	0.45	121.95	1	PRIV 4^, PACA 78^, PV 4767^, PV 23741^	✓
S1	Velká Kotlina	Jeseníky	subalpine	1397	13	36	2.61	0.49 ± 0.36	0.46 ± 0.30	0.54	82.44	0	PACA 78^, PV 23741^	✓
S2	Velká Kotlina edge	Jeseníky	subalpine	1301	16	39	2.6	0.46 ± 0.30	0.48 ± 0.27	0.51	84.78	0	PRIV 4^, PACA 78^	✓
F3	Strážné	Krkonoše	foothill	776	15	45	2.75	0.41 ± 0.37	0.46 ± 0.33	0.49	175.15	2	PRIV 4^*, PACA 38^	✓
F4	Spálený mlýn	Krkonoše	foothill	788	10	39	2.68	0.41 ± 0.35	0.46 ± 0.30	0.49	84.45	0	PACA 38^*	✓
F6	Michlův mlýn	Krkonoše	foothill	658	9	35	2.52	0.39 ± 0.29	0.43 ± 0.26	0.45	150.71	1	PACA 38^*
F7	Svatý Petr	Krkonoše	foothill	816	5	34	2.82	0.43	0.5	0.57	138.8	0
S3	Velká Kotelní jáma	Krkonoše	subalpine	1280	20	45	2.62	0.40 ± 0.32	0.45 ± 0.31	0.53	145.06	4	PRIV 4^*, PACA 78^	✓
S4	Malá Sněžná jáma	Krkonoše	subalpine	1368	20	41	2.52	0.34 ± 0.32	0.44 ± 0.32	0.52	227.05	1	PRIV 4^*, PACA 78^, PV 4767^, PACA 38^	✓
F5	Poludnica	Tatry	foothill	1055	17	68	3.72	0.57 ± 0.33	0.62 ± 0.29	0.61	411.79	9	PRIV 4^*, PV 1973^	✓
F8	Ždiar, Tatranská Kotlina	Tatry	foothill	769	15	63	3.33	0.48 ± 0.34	0.54 ± 0.33	0.58	380.05	5	PACA 78^***
S5	Štefánikova chata	Tatry	subalpine	1709	14	33	2.29	0.39 ± 0.43	0.41 ± 0.29	0.49	167.63	1	PV 279^, PACA 78^, PRIV 7^, PV 4767^, PV 23741^*	✓
S9	Zamkovského chata	Tatry	subalpine	1470	7	34	2.66	0.54 ± 0.34	0.49 ± 0.28	0.57	314.54	1
S11	Kondraczka	Tatry	subalpine	1950	5	43	3.53	0.5	0.51	0.65	227.41	1
S12	Tristar	Tatry	subalpine	1450	5	34	2.82	0.43	0.44	0.62	195.04	0

^aOnly loci with significant deviation from HWE are listed; P-values were estimated by 1000 permutations (^*P < 0.05, ^**P < 0.01, ^***P < 0.001).