Generation of Ins2Apple.LCA mice. A: schematic of the Ins2.Apple.LCA targeting vector, which contains a Lox66 site, the histone 2B (H2B)-Apple sequence, an FRT-flanked puromycin resistance-Δ-thymidine kinase (PU-ΔTK) selection marker, and a Lox2272 site. Ins2WT represents the wild-type Ins2 allele. The Ins2LCA allele was created by homologous recombination in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells. To generate the final allele, mice expressing the Ins2Apple.LCA allele were crossed with mice expressing FLPe to excise the PU-ΔTK cassette. Primer binding sites are represented by arrows above the schemes. DT-A, diphtheria toxin A; LA, long homology arm; SA, short homology arm. B: Southern blot analyses using either BsrGI-digested ES cell clone DNA and the 5′-probe or NsiI-digested ES cell clone DNA and the 3′-probe. Clone 1C4 was injected into mouse blastocysts to generate live mice. TM, targeted mutation; WT, wild-type. C: PCR analysis used to distinguish between the wild-type and targeted Ins2 alleles.