Table 2. Prevalence of antimicrobial drug resistance in Escherichia coli isolates by site and isolates source.
Site | Source | Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole* | Tetracycline | Cephalothin | Ceftiofur | Ampicillin | Rifampin | Amoxicillin | Azithromycin | Chloramphenicol |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control | ||||||||||
n = 11 | Bird | 1 (9.1%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (9.1%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
n = 3 | Env | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (100%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
n = 14 | Total | 1 (7.1%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (28.6%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
Dairy | ||||||||||
n = 16 | Bird | 0 (0%) | 2 (12.5%) | 1 (6.3%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (12.5%) | 3 (18.8%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (6.3%) |
n = 16 | Env | 2 (12.5%) | 4 (25%) | 2 (12.5%) | 1 (6.3%) | 3 (18.8%) | 7 (43.8%) | 1 (6.3%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (18.8%) |
n = 32 | Total | 2 (6.3%) | 6 (18.8%) | 3 (9.4%) | 1 (3.1%) | 5 (15.6%) | 10 (31.3%) | 1 (3.1%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (12.5%) |
Beef A | ||||||||||
n = 11 | Bird | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
n = 27 | Env | 0 (0%) | 3 (11.1%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 6 (22.2%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
n = 38 | Total | 0 (0%) | 3 (7.9%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 6 (15.8%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
Beef B | ||||||||||
n = 5 | Bird | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (20%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
n = 22 | Env | 1 (4.5%) | 6 (27.3%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 10 (45.5%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
n = 27 | Total | 1 (3.7%) | 6 (22.2%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 11 (40.7%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
All (N = 111) | 4 (3.6%) | 15 (13.5%) | 3 (2.7%) | 1 (0.9%) | 5 (4.5%) | 31 (27.9%) | 1 (0.9%) | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (3.6%) |
Note:
All columns show number resistant (% of n for each row).