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. 2018 Dec 8;30(1):57–67. doi: 10.1093/beheco/ary157

Table 1.

Pairwise comparisons of the presence categories’ proportions between seasons

Resident birds Continuous visitors Periodic visitors Rare visitors
BS/PCS V = 387.92 ± 0.676 V = 77.65 ± 0.376 V = 606.9 ± 0.554 V = 318.34 ± 0.686
P = 0.468 ± 0.003 P = 0.0005 ± 0.00004 P = 0.0001 ± 0.000008 P = 0.24 ± 0.0027
BS/NBS V = 160.45 ± 0.539 V = 288.8 ± 0.667 V = 593.8 ± 0.592 V = 318.15 ± 0.699
P = 0.023 ± 0.0006 P = 0.355 ± 0.003 P = 0.00006 ± 0.000006 P = 0.106 ± 0.0018
PCS/NBS V = 114.18 ± 0.455 V = 601.19 ± 0.528 V = 276.93 ± 0.663 V = 203 ± 0.591
P = 0.003 ± 0.0002 P = 0.006 ± 0.528 P = 0.487 ± 0.003 P = 0. 416 ± 0.003

Paired Wilcoxon signed-rank test, α = 0.017, significant differences in bold, nonparametric bootstrap N = 38, 10,000 iterations, mean ± SE.

BS, breeding season; NBS, nonbreeder season; PCS, parental care season.